Community Empowerment Model to Prevent Drug Abuse in Riau Province
Abstract
Prevention of drug abuse is part of the implementation of P4GN by BNNP Riau. This program increases public awareness of the threats and dangers of drugs and supports national security which is correlated with improving people's welfare. P4GN is manifested through various sub-programs and empowerment with a directive approach. The realization of “desa bersinar”, the implementation of alternative empowerment and improvement of life skills, and the use of media by the local government with the assistance of the BNNP Riau directly have an impact on reducing the number of drug use. This study uses a qualitative approach located in Riau Province. Data collection uses interviews and documentation which are then analyzed to draw conclusions and have been verified. Test the validity of the data using source triangulation. The results of the study indicate that P4GN which is implemented through the role of the regional government, especially BNNP Riau, is collaboratively carried out with several real activities that are directed and systematized. Various anti-drug activities and campaigns using the media are BNNP's instruments in changing people's mindsets to stay away from drugs. The program carried out runs with intervention, especially the community empowerment as the center of IBM cadres. The implementation of P4GN can increase productivity which leads to prosperity and a conducive state condition so as to assist the government in maintaining national security.
Downloads
References
Abdulsyani. (1994). Sosiologi : skematika, teori dan terapan. Bumi Aksara.
Adi, I. R. (2013). Intervensi Komunitas dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. PT Rajagrafindo Persada.
Adi, I. R. (2018). Kesejahteraan Sosial: Pekerjaan Sosial, Pembangunan sosial, dan Kajian Pembangunan (2nd ed.). PT Rajagrafindo Persada.
BNN. (2021). Implementasi P4GN Dalam Mewujudkan Kota Tanggap Ancaman Narkoba. BNN. https://bnn.go.id/implementasi-p4gn-dalam-mewujudkan-kota-tanggap-ancaman-narkoba/
BNN. (2022). National Survey on Drug Abuse 2021. In National Criminal Justice Reference Service Library. Research, Data, and Information Center National Narcotics Board of the Republic of Indonesia.
Brigette Lantaeda, S., Lengkong, F. D. J., & Ruru, J. M. (2017). Peran Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Dalam Penyusunan Rpjmd Kota Tomohon. Jurnal Administrasi Publik (JAP), 04(048), 243. https://jurnal.dpr.go.id/index.php/aspirasi/article/view/457/354
Djamaludin. (2017). Kolaborasi Multi Stakeholder Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan Berbasis Udang (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Suppa, Kabupaten Pinrang) [Universitas Hasanuddin]. http://digilib.unhas.ac.id/uploaded_files/temporary/DigitalCollection/ZjVjOWE4MTc1MGFkMjcyY2M1NTIzNjRjMjcwNGFlYzk4ZWNjMjk5YQ==.pdf
Edyono, W. S., Napitulu, E., Panjaitan, S., Anggara, Suryadarma, A., & Yulianto, T. (2017). Kertas Kerja: Memperkuat Revisi Undang-Undang Narkotika Indonesia (M. Rahmawati (ed.)). Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR).
Effendy, O. U. (1981). Dimensi-Dimensi Komunikasi. Alumni.
Handoyo, P., & Atmosukarto, I. I. (2017). 40 Tahun “Perang Melawan Narkotika”: Pengelolaan Narkotika oleh Negara, Perang Bukan Solusi. Jurnal Peradilan Indonesia: TEROPONG, 5(Evaluasi Kebijakan Hukum Narkotika di Indonesia), 9–26.
Irianto, A., Sulistyorini, D., Haryanti, S., Dawam, M., Prihyugiarto, T. Y., Ekoriano, M., Rahardja, M. B., Fajarningtyas, D. N., Sukarno, Marliani, S. N., Lestari, S., Antasari, E., Sari, N., Indahsari, A. E., & Harimurti, R. K. (2020). Potensi Desa Dalam Pencegahan penanggulangan Narkoba 2019 (T. Sugiharto & I. Muhamad (eds.)). Pusat Penelitian, Data, dan Informasi BNN.
Kasali, R. (1992). Manajemen Periklanan: Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia. Pustaka Utama Grafiti.
Kurniasari, A. F. (2017). Pengaruh Terpaan Iklan Layanan Masyarakat, Penggunaan Media Sosial Facebook, Dukungan Keluarga, Dukungan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Keberhasilan Ibu Bekerja Memberi ASI Eksklusif. Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 5(2), 146. https://doi.org/10.14710/interaksi.5.2.146-158
Maspaitella, M. J., & Rahakbauwi, N. (2014). Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Sosial: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pendekatan Pekerja Sosial. Aspirasi, 5(2), 157–164. https://jurnal.dpr.go.id/index.php/aspirasi/article/view/457/354
Muhamad, S. V. (2015). Kejahatan Transnasional Penyelundupan Narkoba Dari Malaysia Ke Indonesia: Kasus Di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Dan Kalimantan Barat. Journal of International Relations, 6(kejahatan transnasional penyelundupan narkoba), 1–21. https://jurnal.dpr.go.id/index.php/politica/article/view/306
Nurhadi, M. G. (2021). Pelabuhan “Tikus” Sebagai Pintu Masuk Peredaran Gelap Narkoba Di Kepuluan Riau. BNNP Kepulauan Riau. https://kepri.bnn.go.id/pelabuhan-tikus-sebagai-pintu-masuk-peredaran-gelap-narkoba/
Pemkot. (2021). Wilayah Geografis. Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau. https://www.pekanbaru.go.id/p/menu/profil-kota/wilayah-geografis
Rani, F. (2012). Strategi Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Keamanan Wilayah Perbatasan Menurut Perspektif Sosial Pembangunan. Jurnal Transnasional, 4(1), 1–17.
Soekanto, S. (2002). Teori Peranan. Bumi Aksara.
Suseno, G. (2020). Tinjauan Yuridis Peran Badan Narkotikan Nasional Provinsi Riau Dalam Mencegah dan Memberantas Tindak Pidana Narkotika Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkoba [Universitas Islam Riau]. https://repository.uir.ac.id/12387/1/161010279.pdf
Utama, A. P. (2020). Pandemi dan Sistem Keamanan Publik. DetikNews. https://news.detik.com/kolom/d-5064428/pandemi-dan-sistem-keamanan-publik
WHO, & UNODC. (2020). International of drug use the treatment standards for disorders (L. C. Sàrl (ed.)). World Health Organization and United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. https://doi.org/10.18356/0489b59b-en
Widyatama, R. (2009). Buku Pengantar Periklanan (Cetakan ke). Pustaka Book Publisher.
Wilensky, H. L., & Lebeaux, C. N. (1965). Industrial Society and Social Welfare: The Impact of Industrialization on the Supply and Organization of Social Welfare Services in the United States. Free Press.
Winarni, L., Afni, I. N., & Wirawan, R. (2021). Collaborative Governance dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Disabilitas di Desa Maron Kecamatan Garung Kabupaten Wonosobo Penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia manusia merupakan unsur utama dalam Collaborative governance merupakan salah satu strategi atau cara y. Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 19(2), 137–144.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jeihany Anggrilla Safarani, Agus Adriyanto, Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Author(s) retain the copyright of articles published in this journal, with first publication rights granted to Riau Journal of Empowerment. All journal content is licenced under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
